Which of the following is true regarding diabetes mellitus?

Diabetes mellitus encompasses a group of metabolic disorders characterized by high blood glucose levels over a prolonged period. It is not limited to one specific age group; both type 1 and type 2 diabetes can develop in children, adolescents, and adults. Type 1 diabetes typically occurs due to an autoimmune response that destroys insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas, while type 2 diabetes is often associated with insulin resistance and can develop due to lifestyle factors.

The classification of diabetes as type 1 or type 2 is crucial for management and treatment. Since both forms exist, confirming that diabetes can be either type 1 or type 2 accurately reflects the spectrum of the disease. Thus, this assertion integrates vital aspects of diabetes pathophysiology, emphasizing the importance of recognizing both forms for proper diagnosis and treatment planning.