What is the primary purpose of a hip arthroplasty?

The primary purpose of a hip arthroplasty is to replace a damaged joint. This surgical procedure involves the removal of the damaged or worn-out surfaces of the hip joint and their replacement with artificial components, known as prostheses. Individuals who undergo hip arthroplasty typically do so due to conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or hip fractures that have led to severe pain, impaired mobility, and decreased quality of life.

The goal of the surgery is to restore function and alleviate pain in the hip joint, allowing patients to return to everyday activities with improved strength and mobility. It is not intended for the repair of fractures, spinal realignment, or tumor extraction, which are addressed through other surgical methods.