What is the focus of a patient's History of Present Illness (HPI)?

The focus of a patient's History of Present Illness (HPI) is on the symptoms leading to the current health concern. The HPI provides a detailed account of the onset, duration, and characteristics of the symptoms the patient is experiencing, as well as any exacerbating or alleviating factors. This information is crucial as it helps clinicians understand the context of the patient's current condition and guides further diagnosis and treatment.

The HPI is not intended to summarize past medical history, which would include information about prior conditions, surgeries, and treatments. It also does not delve into the specific findings from physical examinations or the results of any diagnostic tests, as those are typically documented in other sections of the medical record. The focus on current symptoms and their related details allows healthcare providers to form a clearer picture of the patient's immediate health issue, making it a vital component in the evaluation process.