What does BMP stand for in medical terminology?

The term BMP in medical terminology stands for Basic Metabolic Panel. This is a group of blood tests that measure important substances in the blood, including glucose, calcium, electrolytes, and the kidney function markers like blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine. The BMP is commonly ordered as part of routine health assessments or to help diagnose certain medical conditions, monitor chronic diseases, or assess the effectiveness of treatments.

This panel provides essential information about a patient's metabolic state and helps to detect issues related to metabolism, kidney function, and hydration status. It is a cornerstone in clinical assessments, providing vital data in a single test that can guide further diagnostic and treatment decisions.